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Table 2 Mean ± standard deviation of basic density (ρ; g m−3), contractions (%), and anisotropy (%) of wood from the three dominant tree species in Amazonian mangroves. Rm: Rhizophora mangle; Ag: Avicennia germinans; Lr: Laguncularia racemosa; ρ: basic density (kg m−3); R: radial position (%); T: tangential position (%); VV: volumetric variation (%); p: significance level

From: Chemical, physical, and mechanical wood properties of Rhizophora mangle L., Avicennia germinans (L.) L., and Laguncularia racemosa (L.) C.F. Gaertn. on the Brazilian Amazon coast

Species

ρ

Contraction

Anisotropy

 
  

R

T

VV

  

Lr

0.6 ± 0.1

4.0 ± 4.9

5.1 ± 1.6

9.0 ± 4.9

1.6 ± 0.6

 

Ag

0.7 ± 0.1

5.1 ± 1.8

8.3 ± 2.3

13.3 ± 3.4

1.7 ± 0.6

 

Rm

0.8 ± 0.0

4.6 ± 1.4

11.5 ± 2.5

19.5 ± 3.4

2.8 ± 1.2

 

P

 < 0.05

 < 0.05

 < 0.05

 < 0.05

 < 0.05