Fig. 2
Variation of Scots pine crown defoliation (mean ± se) from 2015 to 2021 in the different treatments. CO, control; UC, understory clearing; UCPT, understory clearing and pine thinning
Fig. 2 | Annals of Forest Science
Variation of Scots pine crown defoliation (mean ± se) from 2015 to 2021 in the different treatments. CO, control; UC, understory clearing; UCPT, understory clearing and pine thinning
Annals of Forest Science